Ebrahim HalabiSworn Real Estate Appraiser
The terms

A note on Lebanese property documents

If you have not dealt with Lebanese property paperwork before, three terms come up constantly:

Title extract (ifadeh 3aqariyyeh)

An extract from the Land Registry showing ownership and any registered charges. The single most useful document in almost any file.

Property number and cadastral zone (raqam al-3aqar / mantiqa 3aqariyyeh)

Lebanese property is identified by these, not by street address. Together they are the property's formal identity.

Inheritance certificate (hasr irth)

The official document establishing who the heirs are.

5 documents

Core documents for any file

A reference list, not a precondition. Send what you have; what is missing is identified at review.

A recent title extract

Where available — showing ownership and registered charges.

Proof of ownership

Whatever establishes the owner's standing in the property, an older document included.

Property number and cadastral zone

The most important single piece of information for identifying the property formally. A town or street name alone will not do it.

Cadastral map or area statement

To establish boundaries, area, shape and the relationship to the surrounding roads.

Details of who is instructing

Who is instructing, in what capacity, and which body will read the report.

5 documents

For apartments and buildings

Floor plan or area statement, where available

To establish boundaries, area, shape and the relationship to the surrounding roads.

Details of parking space, storage and ancillary rights

Details of parking, storage and the rights ancillary to the unit.

Building permit or construction documents where relevant

The building permit or its equivalent, establishing the legal standing of what is built.

The lease, if the property is let

The lease and the income details, where the property is let.

The co-ownership regulations, where they exist

4 documents

For land

Cadastral map

To establish boundaries, area, shape and the relationship to the surrounding roads.

Planning information and development ratios

Details of roads, rights of way and easements

The surrounding roads, rights of way, and any easement registered against the property.

Documents for any existing structure on the plot

6 documents

For inheritance

The inheritance certificate, once issued

The official document establishing who the heirs are and their shares.

The death certificate

The heirs' details

The heirs' names, standing and residence, and who acts for whom.

Title extracts for the estate properties

An extract from the Land Registry showing ownership and any registered charges.

Older ownership documents where title stands in an earlier generation's name

Whatever establishes the owner's standing in the property, an older document included.

Powers of attorney, where one heir acts for others

5 documents

For court

The decision appointing the expert, or the text of the mission

The appointment decision or the text of the mission, which sets the scope and limits of the expertise.

Case number and the court concerned

The case number and the court concerned, with any earlier expert report in the file.

The parties' relevant documents

Deadlines and procedural directions

The deadlines and procedural directions the file has to keep to.

Any earlier expert report in the file

5 documents

For a bank

The instruction letter or the bank's template, if any

The instruction letter or the lender's template, with its own requirements.

The institution's specific requirements

Ownership documents

Whatever establishes the owner's standing in the property, an older document included.

Income data relating to the property, if requested

Income data attaching to the property, where income forms part of the value.

Registered charges and mortgages

Charges and mortgages registered against the property.

5 documents

For an embassy or foreign authority

The authority's instructions in their exact wording

Not a summary

The language required

Legalisation or sworn translation requirements

Copies of the documents to be referenced

The deadline

5 documents

For companies

A schedule of the assets to be valued

Ownership documents for the assets

Whatever establishes the owner's standing in the property, an older document included.

Leases

The lease and the income details, where the property is let.

Income data where it attaches to the asset

Income data attaching to the property, where income forms part of the value.

The auditor's or requesting party's requirements

If something is missing

If you do not have everything

Send what you have.

Identifying what is missing is part of the initial review, not a precondition for it. Many files — inheritance files especially, and properties whose paperwork has not been touched in years — begin with partial information and fill in as they go.

The one detail that genuinely shortens the path is the property number and its cadastral zone. If you have it, send it even if you have nothing else.

Tell me the property, the region and why the value is needed.

The file is reviewed first: documents required, scope of work, expected timeframe. No fee is quoted before that.